List from Masters-of-photography.com
Max Waldman - theatrical photographer
The term Documentary Photography describes photography that attempts to capture real-life situations and settings. As the medium developed, however, Documentary Photography became so diffuse it came to be discussed through a whole series of photographic sub-genres.
Fashion photography has existed almost as long as photography itself. If you are interested in this type of photography, you may want to take a look at work of some of the fashion photographers who made history.
Landscape photography is probably one of the most famous types of straight photography and it you are interested in it, check out the work of these well known landscape photographers.